Medieval Women: In Their Own Words

Christine de Pizan presents her book to Isabeau of Bavaria, in the Book of the Queen, France, c. 1410-1414: Harley MS 4431, f. 3r, The British Library, London.

Medieval Women: In Their Own Words presents the rich and complex lives of women in the Middle Ages, with over 140 items that reveal their artistry, resourcefulness, courage and struggles.

Must-see highlights include:

• The Book of the Queen by Christine de Pizan: The first professional woman author in Europe

• Sibylle of Flanders' 12th-century ivory cross: Owned by Sibylle, countess of Flanders, who went on Crusade to the Holy Land

• A silk textile made in al-Andalus (Islamic Spain), where Muslim women labourers were fundamental to the silk industry

• Julian of Norwich’s The Revelations of Divine Love: the first work in English definitely authored by a woman

• A 15th-century birthing girdle: a manuscript inscribed with prayers and charms that was used for protection during childbirth

• Battel Hall retable a rare surviving painting from a medieval English nunnery

• On Women's Cosmetics: a recipe book likely to have been composed in Southern Italy in the 12th century with recipes for hair dye remover, face creams and breath freshener

• A lion skull that possibly came from a pet lion of Margaret of Anjou, Queen of England.

The exhibition aims to break free from traditional narratives and presents personalities both famous and forgotten who tell the story of medieval womanhood. It also highlights stories familiar to women today, from the gender pay gap and harmful stereotypes, to access to healthcare and education, as well as challenges faced by female leaders.

Nicola Jennings